In total, 23 strains collected from ten districts were classified into three groups through mitochondrial small-subunit (mtSSU) rDNA sequence analysis. Phylogeny of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) combined
with mating tests demonstrated that the tested strains included at least two species. Agrocybe salicacola, which is difficult to distinguish from other species in the A. aegerita complex, was first systematically analyzed and identified with molecular characterization. YAASM0594 and YAASM0625 share sequences with YAASM1024, and XW01 in group B, defined according to the mtSSU rDNA sequences, was related more closely to group C in the ITS phylogenetic tree, indicating that group B and CS45 are closely related, with both groups possibly even being the same species. We conclude that a high diversity see more occurs in Agrocybe aegerita complex than reported TPX-0005 inhibitor previously, and that more novel species would possibly be discovered through molecular
phylogeny and mating tests.”
“Purpose of review
Dyslipidemia is highly prevalent among patients living with chronic HIV infection and may confer increased risk of cardiovascular disease in this patient population. This review summarizes recent data investigating lipid abnormalities and its management in HIV-infected patients.
Recent findings
Studies in the last year have evaluated the effects of various lipid-lowering therapies not previously investigated in the HIV patient population. Rosuvastatin is a potent statin that appears to be well tolerated and effective in HIV-infected patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Summary
Dyslipidemia is common
in HIV-infected individuals. Medical p38 protein kinase therapy of lipid disorders needs to take potential drug-drug interactions of lipid-lowering medications and antiretroviral agents into consideration.”
“AimsTo determine the impact of a suite of 2006 Russian alcohol control policies on deaths due to traffic accidents in the country.
Design, setting and participantsWe used autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) interrupted time-series techniques to model the impact of the intervention on the outcome series. The time-series began in January 2000 and ended in December 2010. The alcohol policy was implemented in January 2006, providing 132 monthly observations in the outcome series, with 72 months of pre-intervention data and 60 months of post-intervention data.
MeasurementsThe outcome variables were the monthly number of male- and female-specific deaths of those aged 15+ years due to transport accidents in Russia.
FindingsThe 2006 set of alcohol policies had no impact on female deaths due to traffic accidents ((0)=-50.31, P=0.27). However, the intervention model revealed an immediate and sustained monthly decrease of 203 deaths due to transport accidents for males ((0)=-203.40, P=0.04), representing an 11% reduction relative to pre-intervention levels.