It is estimated that between five and ten percent of the populati

It is estimated that between five and ten percent of the population have asymptomatic uveal nevi [26]. Therefore, the use of UV and blue light filtering IOLs could be considered a preventative measure against possible blue light induced malignant transformation of existing uveal nevi. Conclusion In summary, we present evidence that blue light exposure can influence uveal melanoma cells and STI571 cost further substantiate the

results of previous in vitro studies. Our data demonstrated a significant increase in uveal melanoma cellular proliferation after exposure to blue light. This data warrants further investigation assessing the efficacy GSI-IX mouse of blue light filtering IOLs to slow the progression of uveal melanoma. Acknowledgements We would like to take this opportunity to thank the generous help and support provided for this animal model by the McGill University Animal Resource Center. In particular we would like the thank Lori Burgess, Karen Stone, and Dr. Lynn Matsumiya. We would also like to thank Dr. Martine Jager for the establishment of the 92.1 cell line. BKM120 research buy This study was funded by a grant provided by the Cedars Cancer Institute. References 1. Demirci H, Shields CL, Shields JA, Honavar SG, Eagle RC Jr: Ring melanoma of the ciliary body: report on twenty-three patients. Retina (Philadelphia, Pa) 2002, 22 (6) : 698–706. quiz 852–693 2. Singh A, Damato B, Murphree A, Perry J: Clinical Ophthalmic

Oncology. 1st edition. New York: Saunders, Elsevier; 2007. 3. McLean MJ, Foster WD, Zimmerman LE: cAMP Prognostic factors in small malignant melanomas of choroid and ciliary body. Arch Ophthalmol 1977, 95 (1) : 48–58.PubMed 4. Lerman S: Radiant energy and the eye. New York: Macmillan; 1980. 5. Albert DM, Jakobiec FA: Principles and practice of ophthalmology: clinical practice. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1994. 6. Marshall JC, Gordon KD,

McCauley CS, de Souza Filho JP, Burnier MN: The effect of blue light exposure and use of intraocular lenses on human uveal melanoma cell lines. Melanoma research 2006, 16 (6) : 537–541.CrossRefPubMed 7. Manning WS Jr, Greenlee PG, Norton JN: Ocular melanoma in a Long Evans rat. Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci 2004, 43 (1) : 44–46.PubMed 8. Csoma Z, Hencz P, Orvos H, Kemeny L, Dobozy A, Dosa-Racz E, Erdei Z, Bartusek D, Olah J: Neonatal blue-light phototherapy could increase the risk of dysplastic nevus development. Pediatrics 2007, 119 (6) : 1269.CrossRefPubMed 9. Saornil AM: Iris Colour and Uveal Melanoma. CJO 2004, 39 (4) : 448–452. 10. Singh AD, Rennie IG, Seregard S, Giblin M, McKenzie J: Sunlight exposure and pathogenesis of uveal melanoma. Surv Ophthalmol 2004, 49 (4) : 419–428.CrossRefPubMed 11. King A, Gottlieb E, Brooks DG, Murphy MP, Dunaief JL: Mitochondria-derived reactive oxygen species mediate blue light-induced death of retinal pigment epithelial cells. Photochem Photobiol 2004, 79 (5) : 470–475.CrossRefPubMed 12.

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